SE193:/DS1

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Sample Set Information

ID TSE1352
Title Metabolic Reprogramming in Leaf Lettuce Grown Under Different Light Quality and Intensity Conditions Using Narrow-Band LEDs
Description Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are an artificial light source used in closed-type plant factories and provide a promising solution for a year-round supply of green leafy vegetables, such as lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). Obtaining high-quality seedlings using controlled irradiation from LEDs is critical, as the seedling health affects the growth and yield of leaf lettuce after transplantation. Because key molecular pathways underlying plant responses to a specific light quality and intensity remain poorly characterised, we used a multi-omics–based approach to evaluate the metabolic and transcriptional reprogramming of leaf lettuce seedlings grown under narrow-band LED lighting. Four types of monochromatic LEDs (one blue, two green and one red) and white fluorescent light (control) were used at low and high intensities (100 and 300 μmol·m−2·s−1, respectively). Multi-platform mass spectrometry-based metabolomics and RNA-Seq were used to determine changes in the metabolome and transcriptome of lettuce plants in response to different light qualities and intensities. Metabolic pathway analysis revealed distinct regulatory mechanisms involved in flavonoid and phenylpropanoid biosynthetic pathways under blue and green wavelengths. Taken together, these data suggest that the energy transmitted by green light is effective in creating a balance between biomass production and the production of secondary metabolites involved in plant defence.
Authors Kazuyoshi Kitazaki, Atsushi Fukushima, Ryo Nakabayashi, Yozo Okazaki, Makoto Kobayashi, Tetsuya Mori, Tomoko Nishizawa, Sebastian Reyes-Chin-Wo, Richard W. Michelmore, Kazuki Saito, Kazuhiro Shoji & Miyako Kusano
Reference Scientific Reports, volume 8, Article number: 7914 (2018)
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Data Analysis Details Information

ID DS1
Title Data processing for GC-TOF-MS data
Description Nonprocessed MS data from GC-TOF-MS analysis were exported in NetCDF format generated by chromatography processing- and mass spectral deconvolution software (LecoChromaTOF version 3.22; LECO, St. Joseph, MI, USA) to MATLAB 6.5 or MATLAB2011b (Mathworks, Natick, MA, USA) for the performance of all data-pretreatment procedures, e.g. smoothing, alignment, timewindow setting H-MCR, and RDA. The resolved MS spectra were matched against reference mass spectra using the NIST mass spectral search program for the NIST/EPA/NIH mass spectral library (version 2.0) and our custom software for peak-annotation written in JAVA. Peaks were identified or annotated based on their RIs, a comparison of the reference mass-spectra with the GolmMetabolome Database (GMD) released from CSB.DB, and our in-house spectral library. The metabolites were identified by comparison with RIs from the library databases (GMD and our own library) and the RIs of authentic standards. The metabolites were defined as annotated metabolites after comparison with the mass spectra and the RIs from these two libraries. The data matrix was normalized using the CCMN algorithm for further analysis.
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